In one o the more ironic deaths. You have Ms. Sarah Wildes is a fore mother of mine and it disheartens me into rage that she is one of the witches that were killed. Some scholars believe that they were of African heritage, while others think that they may have been of Caribbean Native American heritage.). Elizabeth Johnson JrBrought to trial in January, 1693 and found guilty. Eight victims were hanged on the same day, and every single one of them was innocent. In 1992, on the 300th anniversary of the trials, the city of Salem built the Salem Witch Trials Memorial and the city of Danvers built the Salem Village Witchcraft Victims Memorial in honor of the victims. More than 200 people were accused. These trials show that a person cannot be found guilty of a crime against humanity based off words or superstitions because many innocent people died. I was 8 years old at the time of his death and remember him with love. Im related to the Colsons thru my fathers side. Martha Carrier (Age: 33)Martha Carrier lived in Andover and was the wife of Thomas Carrier. Sarah Osborne was one of the first three people to be accused in Salem. Ill write to you via your email address, but also will respond here. 100. In 1649, she was accused of fornicating out of wedlock with Thomas Wardwell and in 1663 she was accused of wearing a silk scarf. Edited by Benjamin F.Arrington, vol. Officials distributed the money in Salem in January and February of 1712. They are estimated to have resulted in the death of between 500 and 1000 people, 90 percent of whom Press of C.H. The executions took place on a small hill, called Proctors Ledge, at the base of Gallows Hill in Salem town. They still believed in witches and the Devil, but they had doubts that so many people could have been guilty of the crime and they feared that many innocent people had been put to death. After each execution took place, the victims body was cut down and placed in a nearby rock crevice or buried in a shallow grave somewhere on the execution site, according to a paper written by William P. Upham for the Peabody Historical Society in 1903: It is well known that the victims executed as witches on Gallows Hill in Salem, in 1692, were thrown into mere shallow graves or crevices in the ledge under the gallows, where the nature of the ground did not allow complete burial, so that it was stated at the time that portions of the bodies were hardly covered at all.. The official death count for the Salem Witch Trials is 20 people: 19 victims were hanged at Proctors Ledge, near Gallows hill, and one person was tortured to death. When Giles Corey himself was accused of witchcraft and arrested in April, he refused to provide any more information on Martha or himself. Their life as pioused citizens consisted of work and church only. When Tituba was arrested a few days later, confessed she was a witch and stated there were other witches in Salem, the colonists panicked and began a massive witch hunt to find these other witches.. I got conflicting information until someone helping me told me that is her full name to get her true hints on ancestry .com. Know about new tour launches, get exclusive access to sales and much more. The girls then accused a local slave, Tituba, and two other women of bewitching them. In May of 1692, afflicted girl Mary Warren suddenly accused Alice Parker of witchcraft. Sarah OsbournDied in jail in Boston on May 10, 1692. Please select which sections you would like to print: How many people were killed during the Salem witch trials? She was sentenced to death but pardoned by Governor Phips. She was brought to trial on June 2, found guilty and became the first person executed during the witch trials when she was hanged on June 10, 1692. My 10 great grandmother was Sarah Wilde. Eventually, the colony admitted the trials were a mistake and compensated the families of those convicted. 19. Probably stimulated by voodoo tales told to them by Tituba, Parriss daughter Betty (age 9), his niece Abigail Williams (age 11), and their friend Ann Putnam, Jr. (about age 12), began indulging in fortune-telling. He was also a well known fortune-teller and practitioner of English folk magic. The official death count for the Salem Witch Trials is 20 people: 19 victims were hanged at Proctors Ledge, near Gallows hill, and one person was tortured to death. Who all died in the crucible.But, I confessthere are many confessions in the world of The Crucibleupon research and reflection, to a certain sympathy for the justices in the Salem The Salem Witch Trials is still remembered as one of the most notorious cases of mass hysteria. Puritans were very hostile towards colonists who didnt follow the strict religious and societal rules in the colony. As a result, Giles Corey was tortured for three days in a field on Howard Street in Salem town in an attempt to force a plea out of him. Roger Toothaker died before trial (June 16, 1692) probably due to torture or maltreatment. Abigail Faulkner, SrBrought to trial on September 17 and found guilty. Between 1692 and May 1693, a series of investigations and persecutions caused 19 convicted witches to be hanged and several others to be imprisoned. Tituba. 2. Lyndia Dustin. All tours are valid for a lifetime. An audio guide, map, and tour book all in one! Sarah Good was later convicted and executed. There is little doubt that some individuals did worship the devil and attempt to practice sorcery with harmful intent. There was a social divide between the leading families as well as a split between factions that were for and against the villages new pastor, Samuel Parris. In February, unable to account for their behaviour medically, the local doctor, William Griggs, put the blame on the supernatural. 1692-1693. Drs examined them could find nothing wrong so religion came to play. John Proctor (Age: 61)John Proctor was a wealthy farmer who lived on the outskirts of Salem Village. From here on out, I will be writing with the assumption that you have at least a basic understanding of the Salem Witch Trials. He was one of the first people in Salem to speak out against the witch trials. Theres something there, I can feel it, but cant find anything about it. Thats amazing that youre related to seven of the victims. Thirteen women and two men were executed. I wrote a historical novel about her and just received a contract from a publisher. When the court ordered that he plead guilty, he replied: More weight.. Names like Lydia Dustin and Ann Foster seem to have been forgotten. The female prisoners breasts were often examined multiple times a day for signs of lactation or breastfeeding and the appearance of their breasts were recorded and discussed in the courtroom. cousin! I am also direct decent of Susannah North and I do have the information you probably need. Some of the court records have been lost over the years, but the following is an almost complete list of the victims arrested for witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials: Arthur Abbott Nehemiah Abbott Jr John Alden Jr Abigail Barker Mary Barker William Barker, Sr William Barker, Jr Sarah Bassett Sarah Bibber Bridget Bishop Sarah Bishop Mary Black Mary Bradbury Mary Bridges, Sr Mary Bridges, Jr Sarah Bridges Hannah Bromage Sarah Buckley George Burroughs Candy Martha Carrier Richard Carrier Sarah Carrier Thomas Carrier Jr Bethia Carter, Sr Elizabeth Cary Sarah Churchill Mary Clarke Rachel Clinton Sarah Cloyce Sarah Cole (of Lynn) Sarah Cole (of Salem) Elizabeth Colson Giles Corey Martha Corey Deliverance Dane Mary De RichElizabeth Dicer Ann Dolliver Lydia Dustin Sarah Dustin Daniell Eames Rebecca Eames Mary Easty Esther Elwell Martha Emerson Joseph Emons Phillip English Thomas Farrer Edward Farrington Abigail Faulkner, Sr Dorothy Faulkner Elizabeth Fosdick Ann Foster Nicholas Frost Eunice Fry Dorcas Good Sarah Good Mary Green Elizabeth Hart Margaret Hawkes Sarah Hawkes Dorcas Hoar Abigail Hobbs Deliverance Hobbs William Hobbs Elizabeth Howe Elizabeth Hubbard Frances Hutchins Mary Ireson John Jackson, Sr John Jackson, Jr George Jacobs, Sr George Jacobs, Jr Margaret Jacobs Rebecca Jacobs Elizabeth Johnson, Sr Elizabeth Johnson, Jr Rebecca Johnson Stephen Johnson Mary Lacey, Sr Mary Lacey, Jr John Lee Mercy Lewis Jane Lilly Mary Marston Susannah Martin Sarah Morey Rebecca Nurse Sarah Osborne Mary Osgood Alice Parker Mary Parker Sarah Pease Joan Penney Hannah Post Mary Post Susannah Post Margaret Prince Benjamin Proctor Elizabeth Proctor John Proctor Sarah Proctor William Proctor Ann Pudeator Wilmot Redd Sarah Rice Susannah Roots Henry Salter John Sawdy Margaret Scott Ann Sears Susanna Sheldon Abigail Somes Martha Sparks Mary Taylor Tituba Job Tookey Mary Toothaker Roger Toothaker Johanna Tyler Martha Tyler Mercy Wardwell Samuel Wardwell Sarah Wardwell Mary Warren Sarah Wilds John Willard Sarah Wilson, Sr. Mary Witheridge. If you have read the Crucible or done research on the topic this is obvious information to you. John Willard (Age: about 30)John Willard was a deputy constable in Salem at the time of the Salem Witch Trials. Samuel Wardwell (Age: 49)Samuel Wardwell was a carpenter from Andover. Initially, Tituba also claimed to be blameless, but after being repeatedly badgered (and undoubtedly fearful owing to her vulnerable status as a slave), she told the magistrates what they apparently wanted to hearthat she had been visited by the devil and made a deal with him. During the Salem witch trials of 1692, twenty-four accused witches died, 19 were hanged, one was pressed to death, and four died in prison. During his examination at Beadles Tavern in Salem town, the incident with Bray Wilkins and Daniel Wilkins was brought up and the Wilkins family also accused Willard of beating his wife. Do you know her name? Im glad you enjoyed it. That my friends, is a subjective question. She confessed and spent almost a year in jail but was not executed because of a ruling that came a day before prohibiting further executions. The witch hunt was as its most intense stage during the civil war and the Puritan era of the mid 17th Not everyone who was accused was pursued by authorities or arrested though. I descend through her son John Martin (Martyn). Proctors body was reportedly retrieved from the execution site and secretly buried on his farm. More than 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraftthe Devils magicand 20 were executed. Hi, Francis Hutchins is my 10th great Aunt. As years passes, apologies were offered and restitution was made to victims And at a special court of Oyer and Termina holden at Salem in the county of Essex in the same year 1692, George Burroughs of Wells, John Proctor, George Jacobs, John Willard, Giles Corey and Martha his wife, Rebecca Nurse and Sarah Good, all of Salem aforesaid; Elizabeth Howe of Ipswich; Mary Easty; Sarah Wildes and Abigail Hobbs all of Topsfield; Samuel Wardwell, Mary Parker, Martha Carrier, Abigail Faulkner, Ann Foster; Rebecca Eames, Mary Post and Mary Lacey, all of Andover; Mary Bradbury of Salisbury, Dorcas Hoar of Beverly, were severally indicted, convicted and attainted of witchcraft, and some of them put to death, others lying still under the like sentence of the said court and liable to have the same executed upon them. Source. and the Rev. But how many people actually died in the Salem Witch Trials? The victims were hanged by the neck by a rope tied to a tree. They are estimated to have resulted in the death of between 500 and 1000 people, 90 percent of whom Mary PostBrought to trial in January, 1693 and found guilty. Legal Executions in New England: A Comprehensive Reference, 1623-1960. Travel. The Salem Witch Trials took place in Salem in the Province of Massachusetts Bay between 1692-1693. The Salem witch trials were a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts between February 1692 and May 1693. 100. Carrier was also the niece of outspoken opponent of the Salem Witch Trials, Reverend Francis Dane of Andover, and the sister of accused witch Mary Toothaker of Billerica. Who all died in the crucible.But, I confessthere are many confessions in the world of The Crucibleupon research and reflection, to a certain sympathy for the justices in the Salem case. Five others died in jail, and one was crushed to death, 20 The Salem witch trials occurred in colonial Massachusetts between 1692 and 1693. List of people of the Salem witch trials This is a list of people associated with the Salem Witch Trials, a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Mostly because her name was made famous by The Crucible, She died in prison before she could be tried. Be it declared and enacted by His Excellency, the Governor, Council and Representatives authority of the same, That the several convictions, in General Court assembled, and by the judgments and attainders against the said George Burroughs, John Proctor, George Jacobs, John Willard, Giles Corey, Martha Corey, Rebecca Nurse, Sarah Good, Elizabeth Howe, Mary Easty, Sarah Wildes, Abigail Hobbs,Samuel Wardwell, Mary Parker, Martha Carrier, Abigail Faulkner, Anne Foster, Rebecca Eames, Mary Post, Mary Lacey, Mary Bradbury, Dorcas Hoar, and any of them be and are hereby reversed made and declared to be null and void to all intents, constitutionalism and purposes whatsoever as if no such convictions, judgments and attainders had ever been had or given, and that no penalties or forfeitures of goods or chattels be by the said judgments and attainders or either of them had or incurred. Hi me to my 9th great grandmother Her children were also accused and were coerced into testifying against her. Could be a subjective question. Toothaker was accused of witchcraft during theSalem Witch Trialsbut his case never went to trial because he died in jail. History of Massachusetts Blog. On March 1 two magistrates from Salem Town, John Hathorne and Jonathan Corwin, went to the village to conduct a public inquiry. The Salem witch trials followed in 169293, culminating in the executions of 20 people. She was arrested, brought to trial on June 29 and executed on July 19, 1692. During his examination, he admitted to fortune-telling and dabbling in magic and said that the devil may have taken advantage of him for these reasons. I just spend my birthday on salem and the more. Other accused witches died in prison: Sarah Osborn. Hi every1, Ive recently found out im a descendent of Hannah Bromage of Haverhill! Imagine how you might feel if you had to witness the execution of one of your loved ones . At the suggestion of a neighbour, a witch cake (made with the urine of the victims) was baked by Tituba to try to ferret out the supernatural perpetrator of the girls illness. Roger Toothaker was a farmer and folk-healer from Billerica who specialized in detecting and punishing witches. It is believed that his work in the occult led to his witchcraft accusation. Two of my posts were to show the evidence I found and used for my conclusions regarding the identity of the four different Edward Bishops in Salem Village and Salem Town as of 1692. Four people also died in prison while awaiting trial. In the end, 25 people died as a direct result of the Salem Witch Trials. The couple lived in Salem town where Alice was known as a pious, honest woman. At some point the Putnam family sued Burroughs for failure to repay his debt and shortly after accused him of witchcraft. Sometimes it was the fruit of a protracted family feud, an insult uttered in haste, or a personal indiscretion like Martha Coreys that the community refused to forget.. Redd was accused of witchcraft in May of 1692 by the Salem Village afflicted girls and brought to Ingersoll Tavern in Salem Village for her examination. The girls started naming names, or being drug into testify upon certain trigger words theyd flail and scream like idiots in trials scaring the church going innocent and a conviction was easily gotten. This is an attempt to correct the history books, and its a different and possibly controversial dive into trying to TRULY answer how many people actually died in the Salem Witch Trials. Noticed on the list of those arrested was the name Elizabeth Cary..and on the list of those who escaped. Ann FosterDied in jail on December 3, 1692. He later settled in Salisbury, Mass for a while before being asked to serve as the new minister in Salem Village in 1680. Parker also had a reputation for clairvoyance and on one occasion successfully predicted that a friends husband had died at sea. The influence and energy of the evil spirit so great at that time acting in and upon those who were the principal accusers and witnesses proceeding so far as to cause a prosecution to be had of persons of known and good reputation which caused a great dissatisfaction and a stop to be put thereunto until their majesties pleasure should be known therein; and upon a representation thereof accordingly made, her late Majesty, Queen Mary, the Second of Blessed Memory, by her Royal letter given at her court at Whitehall the fifteenth of April, 1693, was graciously pleased to approve the care and circumspection therein; and to will and require that in all proceedings against persons accused for witchcraft, or being possessed by the Devil, the greatest moderation and all due circumspection be used so far as the same may be without impediment to the ordinary course of justice. Although it provided no answers, its baking outraged Parris, who saw it as a blasphemous act. How many people died in the Salem Witch Trials? "Another four defendants died awaiting trial, according to History of Ann came from Such is the case with Dorcas Good, the four-year-old daughter of Sarah Good who was accused of witchcraft in March of 1692 and spent seven to eight months in jail before being released, according to the book The Salem Witch Trials Reader: Eighteen years later her father, William Good, was to write that she was in prison seven or eight months and being chained in the dungeon was so hardly used and terrified that she hath ever since been very chargeable, having little or no reason to govern herself. By very chargeable; he meant a financial burden: When she came out and for the rest of her days, he had to pay a keeper to take care of her.. Carrier was brought to trial on August 5 and executed on August 19, 1692. Giles Corey, an 81-year-old farmer, was pressed to death under heavy stones while extracting a confession. The other victims were either found guilty but pardoned, found not guilty, were never indicted, evaded arrest or escaped from jail. Location: WebBy the end of the Salem witch trials, 19 people had been hanged and 5 others had died in custody. Witches were considered to be followers of Satan who had traded their souls for his assistance. The trials consisted of accusations of witchcraft against hundreds of Ann Pudeator (Age: 70s)Ann Pudeator was a widow who lived in Salem town where she also worked as a nurse and midwife. The Salem Witch Trials of 1692 was an event that lasted a year in which religion fueled mass hysteria in a small colony. So like sheep herded over a cliff, Andovers women were seized, bound, served warrants, and loaded into the back of oxcarts for the four- or five-hour trip to Salem jail, their frantic relatives browbeating them the entire way. Her name in the letter is Mehitabel Downing. She was a pious and popular woman who had a longstanding feud with the Putnam family over border boundaries between their adjoining land. On December 17, 1697, Governor Stoughton issued a proclamation in hopes of making amends with God. Location: Massachusetts Salem United States. The Putnams were Rebecca Nurses main accusers during the witch trials and many of them testified against her. The subject of that episode was actress Jean Smart who is a descendant of Dorcus. Dorcas HoarBrought to trial on September 9, 1692 and found guilty. The Salem Witch Trials Twenty-four people died during the Salem witch trials, though many more were accused of witchcraft. Could someone please help? By the end of the Salem witch trials, 19 people had been hanged and 5 others had died in custody. How many people actually died in the Salem Witch Trials? She was accused by her neighbor Benjamin Abbot after the two had a dispute over land and Abbot immediately fell ill. Her husband was a magistrate and her son a constable, both law abiding citizens and both sworn to uphold the laws, even those which were unjust. Additionally, a man was pressed beneath heavy stones until he died. I do apologize for not keeping up with the comments here. Several confessed witches testified against Willard as well as afflicted girl Ann Putnam, Jr., who testified that she saw many ghosts of people Willard allegedly killed. Alice Parker was brought to trial on September 9 and executed on September 22, 1692. II, Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1922.The Social History of Crime and Punishment in America: An Encyclopedia. No charges were ever brought up against Howe but she was later refused admittance to an Ipswich church due to the incident. Not every victim was named in the bill though because some families of the victims did not want their family member listed. Thirty people were found guilty, 19 of whom were executed by hanging (14 women Martha Corey was also an outspoken critic of the Salem Witch Trials and stated many times that the afflicted girls were liars. Five more people were hanged that July; five in August and eight more in September. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. I would love any other info anyone might have about her. https://www.britannica.com/event/Salem-witch-trials, Bill of Rights Institute - The Salem Witch Trials, World History Encyclopedia - Salem Witch Trials, Salem Witch Trials - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Salem witch trials - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). The Salem Witch Trials is still Roger Toothaker was a Witch Detecting Specialist, who traveled to Salem to help identify and prosecute local witches. Pressured by Parris to identify their tormentor, Betty and Abigail claimed to have been bewitched by Tituba and two other marginalized members of the community, neither of whom attended church regularly: Sarah Good, an irascible beggar, and Sarah Osborn (also spelled Osborne), an elderly bed-ridden woman who was scorned for her romantic involvement with an indentured servant. Sarah died proclaiming her innocence as others had done as her husband and son watched helplessly. In total 14 women and 6 men were executed for witchcraft, and another five others died while awaiting their trials in prison. Vol. Corey had a reputation for being a pious member of the community despite the well-known fact that she had a child out of wedlock in the 1670s. I only recently discovered that I am a descendant of Sarah Lord Wilson. Susannah North Martin was my 9th Great Grandmother. Its a sad reality of human nature. Over 150 men,women and child were arrested and thrown in jail. Just because someone wasnt executed, doesnt mean these trials are the direct reason they died. Tantor Media Inc, 2002.Upham, Charles W. Salem Witchcraft: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Spirits. After her husband died in 1671, Scott was left destitute and forced to beg from her neighbors. A total of 25 people died because of the Salem witch trials.
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