Unless Brett is a polygamist, the term his wife is a precise identifier. Only when theyre nonessential? How many people are in the sentence "My friend, John, and I went shopping"? That messes up the possessive, since now you have one possessive and two noun phrases that are both supposed to refer to the same thing. How does this rule apply with the following sentence structure? Aided by their friend, Janice, the two friends built a treehouse. But the adjectival phrase Asian American film legend is merely what is called a temporary epithet; it could refer to other people as well. quote: Martin the Captain: does it mean there are more than one captain?. Technically that last statement is very context dependent. Our Rule 11 of Commas says, If something or someone is sufficiently identified, the description following it is considered nonessential and should be surrounded by commas. In your first sentence, the term best friend is a precise identifier and the name Mike is nonessential, therefore you are correct to use a comma. The mayor of Toronto, John Tory, has introduced 2. Gone with the Wind now a movie classic will be on television tonight. Example: My sister, who received a scholarship, will attend Harvard. Would it go inside or after the quotation marks around release? If I have two little sisters, and one of them is called Ella, then the comma shouldnt be there before the name. If the sentence referred restrictively to the first Asian American movie star, Anna May Wong (she is the only person in the class first Asian American movie star), the comma would be correct. The correct treatment would be: Mrs. Brown stated her boyfriends, Jim Smiths, education includes a degree. Although some writers would follow the question mark with a comma in your sentence, most editors would drop the comma and go with just the question mark. If John is a dog, then it would only be two. Thanks, MarkI thought thats what you meant, but so many apparently simple rules turn out to be anything but when one starts poking at them with real world examples. JavaScript is disabled. No one will assume 2 in that case. In accordance with Rule 10 of Commas, place a comma after this dependent phrase. Or do I use commas or not? eg John and I waited for ages for my friend to turn up. Should there be a comma between the first and and at, or before the and? What if the appositive is the title of a short story? I need a 'standard array' for a D&D-like homebrew game, but anydice chokes - how to proceed. It is actually non-restrictive. (me: In the above example, the that-clause [noun clause, not relative clause] modifies [or complements] an adjective, not a noun, so Im not sure what is going on here. Sometimes we represent more than one party. Ranging from Anime, Music, Video Games and Movies. The song "My Friends" from John McCain and his Vegetable Friends. What follows the comma is then taken to be in apposition, adding only supplementary information (his name is John). My dog, a toy fox terrier, is well-behaved. Finally, you'll never receive email notifications about content they create or likes they designate for your content. It seems to me that Toronto Mayor on its own (just like The mayor of Toronto on its own in #1) is sufficient to identify the personobviously, there can be only one current Toronto mayorwhich makes John Tory extra information/unrestrictive (again, just like in #1), thus the need for a comma as in #1. The rule states, When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, dont use commas. Punctuate within full-sentence parentheses. Each clause has a subject and verb and could stand as a sentence unto itself. What else could a senator be? Kaja did point out that Leena is Bretts wife. If you use your name and job title as your trading name, should you use a comma to write it, like this: Your comma is fine; however, titles immediately following the name do not ordinarily require capitalization unless the title is part of a signature line, press release, or promotional material. This enhancement allows Department Managers to automatically approve new item requisition requests within Department requisitions: this includes the use of separate menu requests and, when approved, the addition of auto numbering new item request when added to the Item Master. Explanation: The girl by itself is not sufficient information. Commas with Appositives | The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation. You can also form a possessive by using the word "of," such as "The Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom." (Of course, you could also . Required fields are marked *. ). Therefore, the following are correct: I said I would do it, and as you may recall, your brother heard me. Ex: English Only my friend John Joseph A Dec 5, 2022 J Joseph A Senior Member Kurdish Dec 5, 2022 #1 Hello everyone, Is it okay to write a name after thd word "friend" without a comma as follows? . But also, perhaps, correct not to use the commas?. I wish someone would explain this to Wikipedia. So begins the heartwarming story of two young boys who together experience fun times, sad times, happy times, hard times, secret times, and all the in-between times only two best friends can share. The politicians, Senator Reids, bill was passed by the House. He is a good but strict teacher. Using a Commas for Direct Address When addressing a person or thing directly, the name used must be offset with a comma (or two commas if it's mid-sentence). (The problem is apparent.) In those cases we look at what constitutes the core sentence. If this is the first show that particular performance artist has ever put on (and therefore, the artists only show), would it not be correct to use the commas? Also, I think that the author of Rule 4 is mixing that relative [adjective] clauses with that noun clauses, and probably means that noun clauses.). The number one seed, Tampa Bay Rays, played the eight seed, Toronto Blue Jays. This may be good writing advice, but it sort of sidesteps the question without answering it. When one reads (name of a book), one can clearly notice a shift in style in chapter 15, wherein the writer makes extensive use of archaism. Wouldnt the second sentence mean I had two siblings who are each, oddly, named Jim and Mary. Insert comma before the conjunction (,and) Insert comma after the conjunction (and,) No comma needed. . Im so confused because of it. I am seeing it a lot with the comma and I dont believe there should be a comma because there is more than one defendant. Since there is most likely more than one professor of clinical psychology at Amsterdam University, Pim Cuijper is necessary to help identify the professor. @ApK, the mistake is the missing comma after show. The author clearly said that in the explanatory paragraph. The comma makes it non-restrictive. Titles of Books, Plays, Articles, etc. Also, our Rule 4 of Quotation Marks says, Periods and commas ALWAYS go inside quotation marks.. If I am right, which rules would require us to still use commas? Ella my little sister will escort you to your seat. (Note that mayor is not capitalized.). Explanation: Julie Minsky is necessary to help identify CEO, so no commas are used. Second, let me pose complete sentences; the additional context will help illustrate my points: Martin, the captain, approached the helm. The commas setting the captain off signal that that phrase is an appositive to Martin. Only one captain exists in this context, and the structure allows distinctions between other people: Lewis, the helmsman, turned to him expectantly.. Does this sentence need commas around the name of the cookbook? Is this an OK usage of "except in the event"? Im sorry; this explanation could have been clearer. A phrase that people use when they are too embarrassed to admit they are talking about themselves. Since Leena is not essential to the meaning of his wife, use commas around the appositive. Is this correct? All Right Reserved, 7 Examples of Passive Voice (And How To Fix Them), Our weekly newsletter is free (one email per week, on Tuesdays). Am I just wrong in my feelings that it is restrictive? I do not know. Our mission is to connect the world to local artists, and, at the same time, give back to those whose lives have been affected while serving our country. On November 26, 1922, Carter and a fellow archaeologist Lord Carnarvon entered the interior chambers of the tomb. In that case, the commas are correct. The reason I give is that the use of either/or, and that the articles for the second two phrases differ, indicating that a bold truth-teller is an appositive, being less precise and thus not indicative of a specific candidate (A bold truth-teller? What precedes it is a sufficiently restricted descriptor. a Northern Inuit dog, which is a breed with a wolf-like appearance, Comma usage with Provided or Provided that. This includes identifying information. (Traditionally, father or mother would imply that the person in question is in a class all by himself or herself, necessitating commas, but its possible to have more than one of each.). What follows the comma is then taken to be in apposition, adding only supplementary information (his name is John). In the short story, The Tell-Tale Heart, Poe explores the physical manifestation of guilt. (3) Our Senator Jorge Torres first bill was for tax reductions. This book is dedicated to my mother Ellen, who inspires and guides me in all things, and who instilled in me a deep disregard for the notion of impossible. Since Jane is not essential to the meaning of wife, use commas around the appositive. I had two siblings, named Jim and Marry. I had two siblings named Jim and Mary.. The scarf given to Shadam by her father, Richard, will also be used. Have you considered the following interpretation? Therefore, no commas are necessary. The comma is used to show a separation of ideas or elements within the structure of a sentence. The Comma Johanneum and Cyprian. 'Mary' is inessential--assuming I have only one mother (not always the case I know), then "my mother" is enough to identify who I am speaking about. Is the comma usage after the word and correct in this situation? Martin the Capital: does it mean there are more than one capital? Can Appositive Clauses (Noun Complements) Be Set Off With Commas? Toronto Mayor John Tory has introduced 3. rev2023.1.17.43168. If so, why? There are several other learning activities so I believe the title is essential. My wife, the CFO of her company, reads spy novels by the bucketful. We recommend: Outdoor amusements means those amusements including fairgrounds, outdoor sports facilities, racetracks, and other similar uses not otherwise specifically defined. (Well, okay, it could be two people, if you're telling a story to "My friend" about John and yourself. His youngest sister, who played the piano, is only in first grade. Regarding comma usage, the sentence is correct. My good friend Harry went to the party. The word precisely does not seem needed: Its headquarters is located in the capital, Rabat, in Madinat Al Irfane. "My friend Tom" is restrictive, so don't use a comma; "My boss, Mr. Andrews" is non-restrictive, so use a comma. If so, what's the difference? My Friend John's tracks White Blank Page by My Friend John published on 2022-08-09T20:09:25Z. You should be asking yourself what you want, given how shabbily you have been treated . I think that most people would assume John was the friend however the commas were arranged, unless they had prior knowledge to suggest otherwise. 3. Therefore, the names should be surrounded by commas. I think it's fine as an answer, but perhaps it could be improved with a short paragraph that addresses what to do if the sentence couldn't be restructured for some reason. However, some editors may prefer the second sentence. That's unambiguously three people, because now John can't be parenthetical. In the following sentence, are the commas around by Nora Roberts correct? Unrelated comments may be deleted. In our Rule 1 of Commas, we recommend using it in order to avoid confusion. When couples divorce, the women and men are generally referred to as ex-wives or ex-husbands, respectively. Our senator is surrounded by commas because Jorge Torres is a precise identifier. The FratellisHere We Stand 2008 Universal Island Records Ltd. A Universal Music Company.Release. For example, The dessert is made of bananaberry, a patented blended of bananas and blueberries and features a dollop of whipped cream.. A serious student, Rebecca, will graduate early from college. How to use the passive voice. So in my example My older brother Dean cant do it we need to put comma after my older brother? Cannot understand how the DML works in this code. Reading age. Rule 1. Hato Island and its 223 residents were struck by a tornado. Therefore, the second quiz question could have two acceptable answers. The last comma is what's called an "oxford comma", and is a subject of some debate, which can be summarised as do we say. Avoiding alpha gaming when not alpha gaming gets PCs into trouble. This means that you need to use a post-comma when you're using "hey," "hello," or "hi" together with the addressee's name in your salutation. We recommend using a comma after humorousness., Leave a Comment or Question: Cancel reply, Please ensure that your question or comment relates to the topic of the blog post. But I didnt agree with it and my logic, that John is essential appositive and thats why we shouldnt put comma before it. Do you have to insert a comma in the following question and why? Incorrect: He yelled to the driver, "This isn't my Uber"! The past tense of strike is struck. I have been struggling with this sentence. Mrs. Brown stated her boyfriend, Jim Smiths, education includes a degree or Mrs. Brown stated her boyfriends, Jim Smith, education includes a degree. Unless John is a polygamist, the word wife is a precise identifier. A compound sentence comprises two independent clauses. The sentence contains two subjects, Hato Island and residents. Thats why we suggested some alternatives for rewriting the sentence to make it clear whether Leena was Bretts wife or a separate person.